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雅思长难句解析(110)

追求真相网2025-04-05 02:50:24【潮流】30人已围观

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December 6, 2024雅思长难句解析 | | 栏目推送说明雅思长难句解析每周一期,专业老师解读成功就是日复一日的积累本期作者:郑百慧例句1The database also reveals the case of Ju

December 6, 2024雅思长难句解析 | | 栏目推送说明雅思长难句解析每周一期,专业老师解读成功就是日复一日的积累本期作者:郑百慧例句1The database also reveals the case of Juliana Schweickherdt, a 50-year-old spinster living in the small Black Forest community of Wildberg, who was reprimanded in 1752 by the local weavers’ guild for ‘weaving cloth and combing wool, counter to the guild ordinance’(剑17 Test4 Passage2)1)结构分析层次一:主句:The database also reveals the case of Juliana Schweickherdt修饰:, a 50-year-old spinster....ordinance【同位语,解释JS】层次二:修饰内部:主体:a 50-year-old spinster......Wildberg修饰:who.......ordinance【who定从,修饰JS】层次三:修饰内部:主体:who was reprimanded in 1752 by the local weavers’ guild修饰:for......ordinance【介短状语,修饰reprimanded,表示原因】结构总结:主句+同位语【嵌套定从(嵌套介短)】2)译文分析:红体字代表主干,括号代表修饰,大括号包括小括号这个数据库也揭示了JS的案例,【JS是一个居住在B社区的50岁的未婚女人,她在1752年(因违反协会规定去织布和梳理羊毛)而被当地织工协会所谴责】3)重点词汇:reveal:v. 揭示database:n. 数据库reprimanded:v. 谴责spinster:n. 未婚女counter to ordinance:(词组)违反条例community:n. 社区例句2When Juliana continued taking jobs reserved for male guild members, she was summoned before the guild court and told to pay a fine equivalent to one third of a servant’s annual wage.(剑17 Test 4 Passage2)1)结构分析层次一:主句:she was summoned before the guild court and told to pay a fine修饰①:when....members【when状从,修饰主句,表示时间】修饰②:equivalent........wage【adj短语后定,修饰fine】结构总结:状从+主句+adj短语后置2)译文分析:红体字代表主干,括号代表修饰,大括号包括小括号【当朱莉安娜继续从事(为男性工会成员保留的)工作时】,她被传唤到法庭并且被要求交(相当于一个仆人年薪的三分之一的)罚款3)重点词汇:reserve:v. 保留servant:n. 仆人male:n. 男性guild:n. 工会 协会summoned:v. 传唤pay a fine:(词组) 付罚金equivalent to:(词组)相当于例句3If wealth is constant, it is possible to discover whether education was, for example, linked to the cultivation of new crops, or to the adoption of industrial innovations like sewing machines. (剑17 Test4 Passage2)1) 结构分析:层次一:主句:it is possible to discover....【it形式主语,to do 真正主语】修饰①:whether....machines【whether宾从】修饰②:if....constant【if状从,修饰主句,表条件】层次二:修饰①内部:主体:whether education was linked to the cultivation or to the adoption修饰①:of new crops【介短定语,修饰cultivation】修饰②:of......machines【介短定语,修饰adoption】结构总结:主句+宾从【嵌套介短】+状从2)译文分析:红体字代表主干,括号代表修饰,大括号包括小括号(如果收入稳定),那么发现【教育是和(新作物的)培育有关,还是跟(采用像缝纫机这样的)工业革新有关】是可能的3)重点词汇:constant:adj. 稳定的cultivation:n. 培育adoption:n. 采纳industrial innovations:(词组) 工业创新sewing machines:(词组)缝纫机

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